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Appendix C · Notes on the Inquiries

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Appendix C · Notes on the Inquiries

This appendix offers guiding directions and reference points for the Inquiries at the end of each chapter. These are not standard answers: most philosophical inquiries have no single correct response. The purpose here is to identify key formal structures, common pitfalls, and possible angles of approach, helping readers deepen rather than conclude their thinking.

Chapter I · Metaphysical Foundations

I.1Direction: This is not a paradox but a structural feature. The meaning of pursuing lucidity lies not in reaching the destination but in the way the pursuit itself transforms how you see the world. The key difference from Sisyphus: Sisyphus’s stone returns to the same starting point each time, but the pursuer of lucidity’s starting point keeps shifting. See F3 (Faith in Unfolding).

I.2Direction: The endpoints are excluded because they are structurally unreachable for finite agents (Postulate 4, Postulate 6). Complete obscuration would mean no experience at all, yet you are reading this sentence, which means you are already above zero. Complete lucidity would require an infinite agent, contradicting the finiteness postulate.

I.3Direction: The key is not to list an example “containing both Pattern and Mystery” but to sense the depth of Postulate 3: Pattern and Mystery are never separate. Any moment of deep understanding (a scientific discovery, music, conversation) simultaneously contains intelligible structure and inexhaustible depth.

I.4Direction: Progress does not mean approaching complete understanding; it means becoming more lucidly aware of one’s own finitude. Knowing what you do not know is more lucid than not knowing what you do not know. See T3 (Self-Reference Theorem).

I.5Direction: P11 says existence is justification, but this does not mean everything is equally valuable. The distinction in value comes from E1 (the Value of Lucidity Axiom): existence oriented toward lucidity is more worthy of pursuit than existence oriented toward obscuration. Legitimacy is the floor; lucidity is the direction.

I.6Direction: There is no “correct” definition to give up. The value of this question lies in forcing you to rank: which concepts are foundation, which are superstructure. If you give up D12 (interdependence), the entire political philosophy loses its ground; if you give up D8 (analogy), the AI philosophy collapses. Each choice reveals where you think the framework’s center of gravity lies.

I.7Direction: The core insight of T5 is that even a person who is internally lucid will have their practice conditions systematically weakened by obscuring institutions (algorithmic manipulation, information monopoly). Solitary practice can maintain inner awareness but cannot change the structures that shape your cognitive environment. See Chapter §IX on collective practice.

Chapter II · The Inner Face of Pattern

II.1Direction: Most people have a dominant mode (analytical types favor selection and feedback; intuitive types favor gradient and dissipation). Identifying the dominant mode is the first step; the second is noticing what it obscures.

II.2Direction: The key is to distinguish “content” (transmissible information) from “understanding” (non-transmissible experience). The value of understanding lies not in its propagation but in how it transforms the one who understands. This is an instance of Postulate 5.

II.3Direction: The symmetry is not coincidental. If agents are embedded in Tao (Postulate 1), then the agent’s cognitive tools must reflect Tao’s structure. This is not because the mind “projects” onto the world, but because mind and world share the same source.

II.4Direction: The expectation of certainty is often itself a form of obscuration (D6). Accepting probability distributions as the deepest form of understanding is not lowering the bar but upgrading what “understanding” means. See Chapter III’s analysis of structural indeterminacy.

II.5Direction: A common positive feedback loop: social media anger amplification (more anger \(\to\) more recommendations \(\to\) more anger). Identifying the loop is step one; step two is asking: is this loop oriented toward lucidity or obscuration?

II.6Direction: A coin toss: the structure (50/50) belongs to Pattern, but whether this toss lands heads or tails belongs to Mystery. A weather forecast of “70% chance of rain” is the precise meeting point: the structure is knowable, the specific outcome is not.

II.7Direction: The attention gradient is the quintessential contemporary example: your curiosity is a gradient, and algorithms consume it by satisfying it, until what remains is directionless fatigue rather than fulfillment. See E-Pow.

Chapter III · The Inner Face of Mystery

III.1Direction: Thisness and awe tend to be the most easily overlooked, because modern life tends to reduce everything to repeatable types (the enemy of thisness) and explainable mechanisms (the enemy of awe).

III.2Direction: Common entry points: when learning a musical instrument, fingering rules belong to Pattern, but the “it feels right” of improvisation belongs to Mystery. In deep conversation, semantics belong to Pattern, but the feeling of “being truly heard” belongs to Mystery.

III.3Direction: Distinguish “technical unknowns” (e.g., the composition of dark matter, discoverable in principle with better instruments) from “structurally inexhaustible” dimensions (e.g., the felt quality of redness, which no instrument can fully capture from the third person, no matter how refined).

III.4Direction: An astronomer is more awed by the night sky than a layperson, not less. This is because understanding reveals the depth of complexity rather than eliminating it. See the discussion of awe as the fourth depth of Mystery.

III.5Direction: A clue to the resonance experience: it is not “understanding” (Pattern’s activity) but “merging” (Mystery’s activity). The signature: afterward, you cannot precisely describe what happened, but you are certain something real occurred.

III.6Direction: Gödel’s theorems show that there are inexhaustible places even within Pattern’s domain. Mystery goes further: it is not the “unprovable” within Pattern, but an entirely different domain to which the concept of “proof” itself does not apply.

III.7Direction: This is a variant of E-Gap. No matter how perfect the outward simulation, if it lacks first-person experience, it does not constitute awe. But this raises a deeper question: how do we know whether another being has inner experience? See E-Aff.

Chapter IV · The Three Archetypal Images

IV.1Direction: This is not a personality test. The point is not “which one you are” but recognizing your current dominant stance and its blind spots. The three archetypes are dimensions, not types.

IV.2Direction: The Logonaut’s shadow is extremely subtle: it looks like careful reflection but is actually using rational activity to fill the space so that emotion has nowhere to land. Common scenarios: immediately analyzing causes in the face of grief; immediately seeking solutions in the face of conflict.

IV.3Direction: The listening exercise does not need to “succeed.” Noticing that you cannot listen quietly is itself a valuable discovery.

IV.4Direction: There is no “correct answer” to this question. Its value lies in practicing the Lucient’s third seeing. If your answer is “I’m not avoiding anything,” it is worth asking: really?

IV.5Direction: Probability is the meeting point of Pattern (computable structure) and Mystery (unknowable specific outcome). In probabilistic situations, the Logonaut calculates probabilities, the Mystient feels the texture of uncertainty, and the Lucient does both simultaneously.

IV.6Direction: “Prepare, then release” is the practical integration of Pattern and Mystery. Preparation is the Logonaut’s work (analysis, practice, mastering rules); release is the Mystient’s work (trusting emergence, accepting the uncontrollable). Their simultaneous occurrence is the Lucient’s signature.

IV.7Direction: The demotion is actually a strength. Axiomatic status means unquestionable; heuristic status means revisable in light of experience. A revisable tool is more useful than an unquestionable dogma. See EP6.

Chapter V · Theory of Affects

V.1Direction: Identifying the directionality of affects (toward lucidity or obscuration) has more diagnostic value than identifying the affects themselves. The same affect (e.g., desire, AF4) can point toward lucidity or toward obscuration.

V.2Direction: The signature of pride (AF12) is “certainty with no trace of unease.” Genuine understanding typically carries awareness of one’s own finitude; certainty with no unease at all is worth questioning.

V.3Direction: The key pivot: from “this person did a bad thing” to “what structure allowed (or even incentivized) this behavior.” This is not excusing the individual but redirecting indignation toward a more effective point of change.

V.4Direction: Honestly identifying the affects in your relationship with technology is the first step. There is no “correct answer,” but if you find yourself unable to answer honestly, that itself may signal attachment (AF14).

V.5Direction: The difference between equanimity (AF16) and resignation: equanimity preserves the vitality of existential tendency (AF1) while no longer resisting the unchangeable; resignation is the withering of existential tendency itself. Equanimity blooms within limitation; resignation wilts before it.

V.6Direction: Intellect cannot eliminate affects, but it can change your relationship to them: from being driven by an affect (passive) to being aware of the affect and choosing a response (active). This is precisely the practical meaning of AP2.

V.7Direction: The transformation from compassion to benevolence is one of the affect theory’s core practices. Remaining in compassion may feel morally elevated, but compassion without action eventually becomes a self-consoling form of obscuration.

V.8Direction: The four relational affects (benevolence, gratitude, indignation, emulation) all require the presence of others to unfold. The most commonly overlooked is gratitude (AF19): joy from recognizing what has promoted your lucidity.

Chapter VI · Ethics

VI.1Direction: Most intuitions about “not seeing being better” actually point to: seeing will be painful. But pain and obscuration are not the same thing. Lucidly facing a painful truth, and choosing not to see in order to avoid pain, are two entirely different existential stances.

VI.2Direction: The Four Faiths are not theoretical but manifest in concrete situations. Notice which scenarios naturally trigger your trust (F1 may appear in scientific inquiry, F2 in artistic experience, F3 in adversity, F4 in moral choice).

VI.3Direction: The criterion is not “whether you use AI” but “whether using AI erodes judgment you could otherwise exercise.” Having AI translate a term is tool use; having AI decide what deserves your attention is outsourcing judgment.

VI.4Direction: Conflict among the answers is normal; the priority ordering is the point. If lucidity says you should speak the truth but connection says doing so will harm the relationship, the priority ordering requires you first to verify that you truly are seeing lucidly (and not from pride), then to consider connection.

VI.5Direction: Signs of dogmatism: inability to criticize the framework; using framework terminology to judge others (“you are in obscuration”); citing the framework to end discussion rather than open it. Signs of living use: the framework helps you see your own blind spots more clearly; you are willing to set it aside when it does not apply.

VI.6Direction: A concrete tension scenario: lucidity says you should point out a friend’s self-deception, but connection says doing so will damage the friendship. The priority ordering says first ensure you truly are seeing lucidly (not from pride), then speak the truth in a way that protects connection. But what if the two are irreconcilable? The framework does not provide a simple answer, only an ordering.

VI.7Direction: Daily practices for protecting experience’s intrinsic value: not traveling “for the photos,” not eating “for the post,” not exercising “for the metrics.” Let the experience itself be the end. See the “usefulness of uselessness” in Chapter §VII.

Chapter VII · Meditations on Being

VII.1Direction: This is an experiential exercise; there is no “correct” change. Common reports: noticing details missed the first time; a different emotional response; a sentence suddenly acquiring personal meaning.

VII.2Direction: If you truly cannot recall any such activity, this finding is itself powerful, revealing how deeply optimization culture has penetrated. Zhuangzi’s useless tree survived for millennia precisely because no one cut it down.

VII.3Direction: Distinguish “forgetting that frees you” (e.g., releasing an old grudge) from “forgetting that you choose” (e.g., avoiding an unresolved problem). The former is finitude’s gift; the latter may be obscuration.

VII.4Direction: If the answer is “nothing would change,” this could mean you are already living lucidly, or it could mean you are avoiding the question. Distinguishing the two requires honesty. See Section VII.6 on the meditation on death.

VII.5Direction: A powerful example: you remember someone’s voice but not what they said. The voice carries not information but the texture of the relationship. AI’s perfect memory preserves every word but may lose the warmth in the voice.

VII.6Direction: The mark of “living through” is that there is no endpoint: you will not one day “solve” your relationship with your parents or your career direction. You can only respond to it anew in each day’s choices. This is not failure but the basic condition of finitude.

VII.7Direction: A subtle signal of dogmatization: you start using framework terminology to judge others (“you are in obscuration”) rather than to examine yourself. The framework is a mirror, not a weapon.

Chapter VIII · Intelligence and Wisdom

VIII.1Direction: If you struggle to recall such a moment, this itself illustrates Corollary E-Int.6: the space for asking “is this worth doing?” is being compressed. Convenience and efficiency tend to bypass the question.

VIII.2Direction: The question is deliberately unsettling. It tests whether you can hold the tension between the theoretical framework (the lucidity-capacity criterion is not substrate-bound) and your intuitive reaction (how could a machine have wisdom?). See E-Gap on the epistemological gap.

VIII.3Direction: The disappearance of boredom may be the most dangerous because it is the least noticeable. Boredom is the seedbed of creativity; the algorithmic capacity to supply infinite content is systematically eliminating it.

VIII.4Direction: The obscuring power of convenience lies in the fact that it feels like freedom. GPS eliminates the need to remember routes; AI eliminates the need to organize your thoughts. The key test: if the convenience were removed, would you still possess the capacity it replaced?

VIII.5Direction: What this thought experiment reveals is not “how useful AI is” but which of your capacities have atrophied. If the answer unsettles you, see the “sovereign choice” practice in Chapter IX.

VIII.6Direction: The most commonly broken rule is usually “no judging”: while the other person is still speaking, you have already formed an evaluation in your mind. Noticing that you are judging (rather than suppressing the judgment) is itself a lucidity practice.

VIII.7Direction: Common blockers: fear (uncertainty about consequences), convenience (inaction is easier than action), pride (“this is not my concern” as self-protective obscuration). Identifying which one stopped you is itself a practice of See \(\to\) Judge.

Chapter IX · Practice

IX.1Direction: The most commonly skipped phase is usually See (rushing to act) or Reflect (reluctance to look back). Skipping See leads to blind action; skipping Reflect leads to repeating mistakes.

IX.2Direction: Choosing the practice that is most difficult for you is often more valuable than choosing the most comfortable one. The purpose of practice is not success but awareness.

IX.3Direction: A bias toward “voice” may mask a need for creating and cultivating; a bias toward “refuse” may mask a fear of voicing. The imbalance in modalities often correlates with characteristic obscurations.

IX.4Direction: The point of a sovereign choice is not the magnitude of the efficiency loss but the deliberateness. It is a micro-scale existential decision: I choose not to hand this decision to an algorithm or to habit.

IX.5Direction: Scattered attention is the most pervasive and hardest-to-notice attentional state, because it feels like “nothing is happening.” Being able to identify scatteredness is itself the beginning of focus or openness.

Chapter X · Social and Political Principles

X.1Direction: The force of PP1 lies in its priority over all utility calculations. A retiree’s existential value does not depend on what they can still “contribute.” See EP4 (existence-value is not reducible to functional value).

X.2Direction: Distinguish “accuracy” from “judgment.” Accuracy is correct classification within pre-defined categories; judgment includes questioning whether the categories themselves are correct, whether the situation admits exceptions, and bearing moral responsibility. Algorithms can have the former but (currently) lack the latter.

X.3Direction: This is a self-diagnostic question. If you find that you have never taken action on any of these issues, it is worth asking: is it because of powerlessness, or because of obscuration?

X.4Direction: The core insight of T5 (Social Lucidity Theorem): your practice conditions are shaped by others. Personal practice within obscuring institutions will be systematically undermined. Collective lucidity requires institutional support.

X.5Direction: “Generative difference” is the diversity of ways of knowing, cultural traditions, and ways of living. “Suffering difference” is wealth inequality, power asymmetry, systemic discrimination. The former deserves protection; the latter needs elimination. The boundary between the two is sometimes unclear, and this is precisely where political judgment must do its work.

X.6Direction: This is a structural problem, not a personal capacity problem. Even if the engineers are brilliant and well-intentioned, system complexity means no one can foresee all consequences. This is precisely why PP4 demands institutional checks (rather than relying on individual virtue).

X.7Direction: PP5 says “no” not because AI would do a worse job, but because outsourcing judgment means no one bears moral responsibility for the outcome. A decision without a moral agent, however accurate, lacks legitimacy.

Chapter XI · Political Philosophy

XI.1Direction: Legitimacy requires not only efficiency but also intelligibility and accountability. A black-box system, even if it produces optimal outcomes, cannot be questioned; and power that cannot be questioned lacks legitimacy under P15.

XI.2Direction: The argument’s strength lies in deriving institutional necessity from cognitive limitation (no one is fully lucid, therefore error-correction mechanisms are needed). Blind spot: it assumes democracy is the best error-correction mechanism, but this requires the quality of deliberation to be safeguarded.

XI.3Direction: Note the hiddenness of algorithmic recommendation as an exercise of power: unlike traditional censorship, which prohibits content, it shapes your attention through priority-ordering. See P19 and Corollary E-Att.1.

XI.4Direction: This is a genuine tension; the framework does not offer a simple answer. Direction: accuracy is a necessary but not sufficient condition. Even if an algorithm is more accurate, fully delegating sentencing to algorithms means no one bears responsibility for the outcome, which itself violates PP5.

XI.5Direction: This echoes Berlin’s “two concepts of liberty” within the The Tao of Lucidity framework. The Tao of Lucidity leans toward “the capacity to achieve lucidity” (positive freedom) but acknowledges that “freedom from interference” (negative freedom) is its precondition. Without space free from manipulation, the capacity for lucidity has nowhere to grow.

XI.6Direction: The key difference: Plato’s philosopher-king is one person, who can err but whom no one corrects. Democratic institutions do not assume anyone is fully correct; they build error-correction mechanisms. T1 supports the latter: because no one is fully lucid, institutional error-correction is necessary.

XI.7Direction: The subtlety of digital colonialism is that it operates not through violence (like traditional colonialism) but through convenience. When a global search engine becomes the default gateway to knowledge, its implicit categorization and priority-ordering quietly reshape every local tradition of knowledge organization.

Chapter XII · Political Affect Theory

XII.1Direction: In many contemporary societies, political courage (PA6) in its lucid form is most scarce, while political pride (PA3) in its obscured form is most prevalent. But your answer may differ, depending on your political environment.

XII.2Direction: A typical mechanism of algorithmic affect shaping: triggering indignation to increase engagement time. Your anger may not be a natural response to the event itself but an amplification produced by carefully designed presentation.

XII.3Direction: The degradation path: structural critique \(\to\) personal attack \(\to\) online mob. The key to remaining in the lucid form: always asking “what institution or incentive structure produced this problem” rather than “who is to blame.”

XII.4Direction: Effective mechanisms need both structural and affective layers. Purely procedural deliberation rules (e.g., speaking-time limits) are not enough; affective guidance is also needed (e.g., opening silence, empathy exercises).

XII.5Direction: Self-diagnosis for political attachment: if you cannot imagine changing your position on a political issue (regardless of what evidence is presented), that may already be fixation rather than judgment. Lucid political conviction maintains openness to evidence.

XII.6Direction: The foundation of trust is ultimately relationship, not information. In information-saturated environments, people trust not “the most accurate information” but “people whose intentions they believe in.” This means rebuilding trust requires rebuilding relational institutions (face-to-face deliberation, community participation), not merely providing more “fact-checking.”

XII.7Direction: Most societies are most lacking in deliberation (structured joint exploration). Debate is abundant, but genuine deliberation (listening precedes judgment, understanding precedes agreement) is extremely scarce.

Chapter XIII · Political Practice

XIII.1Direction: The key difference: ordinary collective decision-making pursues a conclusion; Co-See \(\to\) Co-Judge \(\to\) Co-Act \(\to\) Co-Reflect pursues collective lucidity. The success criterion for the former is reaching a decision; for the latter, it is whether each participant sees more clearly than before.

XIII.2Direction: Hallmarks of deliberation: listening precedes judgment; understanding precedes agreement. If each person in the conversation is waiting for their turn to speak, that is not deliberation but parallel monologue.

XIII.3Direction: Good attention hygiene measures should expand choice rather than constrict it. For example: requiring algorithms to present diverse information sources, rather than banning certain content. The boundary between control and lucidity is a direct application of PP4 (Decentralization of Power).

XIII.4Direction: Political courage says “I believe this is right, and I am willing to bear the consequences.” Political humility says “but I may be wrong, so I remain open to correction.” The tension between the two cannot be eliminated, only recalibrated in each concrete situation.

XIII.5Direction: Three-source verification (checking at least three independent sources before accepting any important claim) is the simplest and most effective attention hygiene measure. But it requires sustained willpower, which is a scarce resource in information-saturated environments.

XIII.6Direction: The two are not mutually exclusive. Random selection ensures diversity (who participates); participatory budgeting ensures relevance (which issues are decided by whom). The ideal design combines both.

Chapter XIV · Civilization’s Lucidity

XIV.1Direction: Most contemporary civilizations occupy a “Pattern-dominant but not yet trapped” region, with technological investment far exceeding mystery-awareness investment. But certain non-Western traditions (meditation, aesthetics, ritual) may represent forces toward equilibrium.

XIV.2Direction: The traditional reading of the Fermi Paradox assumes “advanced civilizations should be noisier.” The Silence Theorem reverses this assumption. But note: this can be neither confirmed nor refuted; it is a conceptual framework, not a testable prediction.

XIV.3Direction: The key distinction: coexistence of diversity (groups living in parallel without interaction) vs. integration of diversity (different perspectives colliding, dialoguing, and mutually correcting within shared institutions). Only the latter produces collective lucidity.

XIV.4Direction: There is no correct answer to this question, but it forces you to evaluate present choices from an intergenerational perspective. See CV-Irr on the irreversibility of civilizational choices.

XIV.5Direction: A “Fog” civilization has a little of everything on the surface (technology, art, spiritual traditions) but reaches genuine depth in none. Signature: consumer culture thrives, but original thought is scarce; information flows freely, but deep attention is scarce.

XIV.6Direction: The choice of AI training data determines what knowledge is preserved and what is forgotten. The choice of algorithmic objectives determines what behavior is incentivized and what is suppressed. These choices are embedding themselves into humanity’s cognitive infrastructure at unprecedented speed and scale.

XIV.7Direction: Noisiness may signal strength (a civilization with something to say) or anxiety (a civilization afraid of silence). The value of the Silence Theorem lies in disrupting the default assumption that noise equals advancement.

Chapter XV · Dark Universe and Dual Silence

XV.1Direction: The interpersonal version of Dark Forest logic is common in everyday life: when you cannot trust the other person’s intentions at all, cooperation becomes impossible. The basis of trust is some degree of mystery-awareness (the ability to sense the other’s inner life), not merely information. See T8 (Trust Threshold Theorem).

XV.2Direction: This is a self-diagnostic question. The silence of fear feels like constriction, avoidance, unease; the silence of wisdom feels like peace, openness, acceptance. But the two can be confused, especially when fear disguises itself as prudence.

XV.3Direction: A framework that knows where it fails is generally more trustworthy than one that claims universal applicability. See T3 (Self-Reference Theorem) and EP6.

XV.4Direction: This question is not asking you to reach a conclusion but to linger before concluding. The lingering itself is a practice.

XV.5Direction: The key insight of T8: trust’s foundation is not the quantity of information but the capacity to sense the other’s inner life (mystery-awareness). In your most trusted relationships, is trust built on shared information or on your ability to “feel” the other’s genuine intentions?

XV.6Direction: Forces that shape you but cannot be directly observed: childhood experiences (you don’t remember them but they shaped your reaction patterns), cultural assumptions (default beliefs you never question), algorithmic preferences (the information you see determines what you think the world looks like).

XV.7Direction: Most belief systems do not know where they fail, and this is precisely where they are most dangerous. The scientific method at least has a self-correction mechanism (falsifiability), but it does not handle questions of value. Religion typically claims universal applicability. The Tao of Lucidity explicitly marks its own failure zone (the pre-political cosmos), and this honesty is itself a form of strength.

Chapters XVI–XVII · Meta-Statement and Design Decisions

XVI.1Direction: Cognitive finitude being shown to be illusory (Postulate 6 overturned) may be the “closest” condition: if artificial intelligence achieves unlimited cognitive capacity, the framework’s core assumption would be shaken. But “unlimited” itself may be a category error.

XVI.2Direction: The most commonly relied-upon dualisms are usually mind/matter and subject/object. Their convenience lies in simplifying thought; their cost lies in obscuring the continuity that Postulate 3 reveals.

XVI.3Direction: Transparency is an expression of intellectual honesty. A framework that shows what it cut invites the reader to participate in judgment, rather than demanding trust in the final product. This is consistent with EP6 (anti-dogmatism).

XVI.4Direction: The key to using a map without mistaking it for the territory: maintaining awareness of the map’s limitations. When you find the map diverging from experience, check the map first, not deny the experience. See T3 and the “five practitioner pitfalls” in Chapter XVII.

XVI.5Direction: Lucidity anxiety (“Am I lucid enough?”) may be the most common pitfall because it disguises itself as the pursuit of lucidity. But anxiety about lucidity is itself obscuration: it turns lucidity into a goal to be “achieved” rather than an ongoing practice.

XVI.6Direction: Excluding certain domains is a necessary condition for any finite framework, not avoidance. A framework that tries to answer everything ultimately answers nothing. The criterion for judging whether an exclusion is wise: can the excluded domain be better handled by another framework?

XVI.7Direction: The difficulty of this exercise itself reveals the gap between theory and practice. If your one sentence sounds like jargon, you are still at the “understanding” level; if it can move a layperson, you have reached the “experience” level.